AI reference
Clear AI definitions and model data you can check.
A glossary written for practitioners, research summaries, and language models compared on price, limits and capabilities, with a source and a date next to every number.
Glossary
257 terms · A–Z
Definitions first, then how it works, worked examples, formulas and code.
LLM API pricing
62 models · 5 vendors
Per-token prices from each vendor's own page, with cache, batch and long-context rates.
Models
7 model cards · 6 comparisons
Context windows, limits and capabilities, with the source behind each value.
Tools
Token counter · cost calculator
Count the tokens in your prompt, then see what a month of traffic costs on every model.
LLM changelog
20 changes · last Sep 15, 2026
Model launches, price changes and retirements, each linked to the vendor's notice.
News and research
180 articles
Pricing news, research summaries and applied machine learning explainers.
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Fresh in the reference
Recently updated in the glossary
Latest articles
All 180 articles
Prompt Engineering: What It Is, Techniques and Examples (2026)
Prompt engineering is the practice of designing and testing the instructions you give an AI model so that it consistently produces the output you need. Models in 2026 are far better at guessing intent than the GPT-3 of 2020, but they are…
- AI in business

AI in Social Media (2026): How Algorithms, AI Content and Moderation Really Work
- AI in business

AI in Finance and Banking (2026): What Works, What the Evidence Shows, and the Risks
- AI Education

Best AI Courses in 2026: Free and Paid, Compared (Independent Guide)
- AI Education

AI in Education (2026): What Works, What the Evidence Shows, and What Schools Should Do
- AI in business

AI in Healthcare (2026): What Works, What the Evidence Shows, and Where It Fails
- Research

Machine Learning Algorithms: Types, How They Work and How to Choose One
- AI in business

AI in Customer Service (2026): What Works, What Fails and How to Roll It Out
- AI in business

AI in Design: How Designers Use AI for Graphics, Logos, UI and Architecture in 2026
- AI in business

AI in Logistics: Driverless Trucks, Delivery Drones and Robots in 2026